Thermo-insulation characteristics of PPLP used for superconducting cable

The Conduction Characteristics of Electrical Trees in XLPE Cable Insulation

Depending on the morphology of the material and applied voltage frequency, three kinds of electrical trees can exist in cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) cable insulation, which are conducting, non-conducting, and mixed trees with different growth mechanisms. It is suggested that when the needle is inserted into large spherulites, conducting trees will form in those spherulites; when it is inser...

Heat transfer through cable insulation of Nb–Ti superconducting magnets operating in He II

The operation of Nb–Ti superconducting magnets in He II relies on superfluidity to overcome the severe thermal barrier represented by the cable electrical insulation. In wrapped cable insulations, like those used for the main magnets of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) particle accelerator, the micro-channels network created by the insulation wrappings allows to efficiently transfer the heat dep...

Lightning Impulse Ageing of Hv Cable Insulation

Lightning impulses can lead to accelerated ageing of extruded cables. Electrical behaviour of a dielectric material when experiencing a lightning impulse is different to that for DC or power frequency applied voltages. Pre-designed shaped HDPE material samples have been manufactured using a mould tool. The samples then have been electrically aged using an impulse generator. A real-time software...

A Methodology for the Assessment of Hvdc-xlpe Cable Insulation

The purpose of this work is to present and to discuss a methodology for the assessment of materials intended to HVDC-XLPE cables, particularly as regards the evaluation of the effects of material formulation on space charge accumulation within the insulation. Sample design, testing method and protocol and criteria used for the material evaluation are specifically considered. It will be shown th...

Improved Lead-Free Wire and Cable Insulation Performance Using Nanocomposites